Every child achieving and thriving:
Why inclusion, belonging, SEL and school communities matter

The Government’s Every Child Achieving and Thriving white paper sets out an ambitious vision: high standards, inclusion for all, and targeted support where it is needed most.

It recognises that achievement is not only about academic attainment, but about whether children feel safe, included and able to flourish. However, if this vision is to move from policy into lived classroom experience and equip children for life beyond school, several elements must be deeply embedded, not peripheral.

SEND White paper brochure

Inclusion is the foundation of achievement

Inclusion is more than placement or access to curriculum content. It is about belonging. Children learn best when they feel:

  • Seen
  • Heard
  • Understood
  • Valued for who they are

Belonging directly influences relationships, emotional safety, self-esteem, engagement, resilience and persistence. When children feel psychologically safe, they are more willing to take learning risks, manage challenges, connect with their peers and recover from setbacks.

Inclusive practice must therefore be relational as well as structural.

Hamish & Milo child inclusion

Social and emotional skills must be explicitly taught

Self-regulation, empathy, communication, problem-solving and resilience are not automatic developmental outcomes.

They must be:

  • Modelled
  • Practised
  • Scaffolded
  • Revisited over time

A whole-school approach to Social and Emotional Learning (SEL) ensures that these skills are taught universally, embedded consistently, and reinforced across classrooms, playgrounds and pastoral spaces.

Thriving children are not simply compliant, they are emotionally literate, socially capable and increasingly self-aware.

Hamish & Milo Champions

Targeted, evidence-based intervention is essential for equity and engagement

Universal provision alone is not enough.

Some children need:

  • Structured small-group work
  • Additional emotional coaching
  • Deeper relational support and trauma responsive practice

  • Explicit social skills intervention and development

Targeted, evidence-based SEL interventions bridge the gap between policy, ambition and individual need. When delivered with fidelity and relational warmth, they improve self-esteem and confidence, regulation and long-term engagement with learning and improve behaviour.

This tiered model; universal, targeted and specialist must be intentional and coherent.

Teaching assistants and pastoral staff are central to children thriving

The white paper recognises workforce development. But if inclusion is to succeed, teaching assistants and pastoral staff must be positioned not as peripheral support, but as instrumental agents of change. They are often:

  • The adults delivering targeted interventions
  • The trusted listeners when children disclose worries
  • The emotional anchors for vulnerable pupils
  • The bridge between school and home

Investing in their expertise, supervision and wellbeing is not optional, it is essential to enable all children to thrive.

Families and communities are part of the inclusion ecosystem

Children do not exist in isolation from their families. True inclusion:

  • Values family voice
  • Builds partnership rather than hierarchy
  • Creates communities of care
  • Strengthens consistency between home and school

When schools actively nurture these partnerships, children experience coherence rather than fragmentation.

Parents noticed the changes in their children 2

Where Hamish & Milo fits in

At Hamish & Milo, we believe emotional wellbeing and learning are inseparable. Our approach supports:

Whole-school belonging

  • A culture of emotional safety, relationships and belonging
  • Universal SEL woven into daily practice
  • Shared language around feelings and understanding behaviours

Targeted intervention

  • Evidence-based small-group structured SEL programmes
  • Resources that empower TAs and pastoral staff to deliver meaningful interventions with confidence and value
  • Research led to make a difference and support social and emotional skill development that translates back into the classroom and beyond

Adult development

  • Practical approaches that build confidence and relational expertise
  • Recognition of TAs and pastoral staff as skilled professionals
  • Professional development and accredited training

Family partnership

  • Extending emotional language and relational understanding beyond school
  • Supporting communities of care and building a sense of togetherness
  • Bringing families, children and school together through our Families Together programme

  • Building networks between families

If the ambition of Every Child Achieving and Thriving is to become reality, we must move beyond attainment metrics and invest in belonging, relationships, emotional skill development and the adults who make this possible every day.

Because when children feel they belong, they are able achieve and enjoy the opportunities around them. We need to be the change and to ensure that education offers an inclusive, innovative and empowering approach and curriculum that equips our children for life within school and more importantly beyond.

SEND Reform 2026 is changing what mainstream schools are expected to deliver.

There is a growing focus on earlier support, inclusion, and children’s social and emotional wellbeing. We’ve created a simple guide to help you make sense of what’s changing and what it means in practice.

Cartoon of Milo sleeping on his chair

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